If two or more players reach 500 on the same hand, the one with the highest score is the winner. What is the best strategy for playing Rummy with Jokers? Employ advanced strategies in Rummy with Jokers, including tricky combinations, discard tactics, and awareness of opponents’ cards. When 5 or view people sport, two decks shuffled collaborate (108 cards) should be former. The Call Break card game is widely popular in South Asian nations, notably Nepal and India. If an Ace is used in a meld is used as Ace High, then it counts for 15 points. The aim is to win tricks with point cards (e. Call Break is a trick taking card game best played among 4 players. However, keep in mind that the number of jokers in a set or run should not exceed the number of non-joker cards. Feel free to select the online card game you wish to play- Call Break, Indian Rummy, T23 Game, Dehla Pakad. For example: 3 hearts, 4 hearts, Joker becomes: 3 hearts, 4 hearts, 5 hearts. Here, you can use the Joker card to replace the missing 7♠ and form an impure sequence: 5♠-6♠-Joker-8♠-9♠. 13 Card Rummy. Rules of Rummy 500. Canasta Rummy. The first player to do that wins. When you lead a trick with a trump card, the other players must follow suit if they can. 10, J, Q, K = 10 points. The most common one is 13-card rummy, where each player is dealt 13 cards and has to form at least two sequences, one of which must be pure (without any joker). 3. The version with jokers described on this page is also known as Joker Rummy. Out of the two sequences, at least one must be a pure sequence. The game begins with the player to the dealer’s left and continues clockwise. After the cards are given to the participants at the start of the Joker Rummy game , a Joker is selected randomly from a deck of cards. Join us at the Diwali Lakhpati. Whether you play Rummy online or offline, you need at least two players, 110 French-suited cards – six of which are jokers – and a big table. A joker card’s value is the 0 points in the hand. Canasta: The Joker, like the deuce, is a. Apart from the printed joker card, there is also one wild joker. Real Money Games. Apply for Admissions; AnuragCET resultsMelds. In books this game is normally called 500 Rum or sometimes Pinochle Rummy (presumably because it shares its target score of 500 with some versions of Pinochle), but in real life it is more often known as 500 Rummy or Rummy 500. Since you cannot discard play does not end and you float until your next turn. A MAN CALLED OTTO Trailer 66,975 views:. Rules for the discard deck, taking it up into one’s hand, and melding are all the same as in Fortune Rummy. The Rummy 500 points system is simple to understand and execute. Are Deuces Wild in Rummy? Use two standard card decks, as in Fortune Rummy. The rules of the game are easy to learn and anyone can get in on the action real quick. The 3 card Poker game has three betting options: Ante, Play, and Pair Plus. the Rook=Joker card is worth 20 points), rather than the maximum number of tricks. Texas Hold’em Bonus. Joker Rummy. iPhone. Playing cards online can be an enjoyable and social activity. Rummy Cards – Ranks and Values. Real Money Games. For 5+ players, two decks (108 cards) is required. Mental math is an essential life skill that can be learned by playing the Call Break trick taking card game. The same rules in Contract Rummy apply here: For each 2 Players added to the game, add another deck into the combined deck. Three different types of Drop options are available when you play 13 Rummy online: First Drop: The first drop option is to simply end your turn without doing any of the moves. Rummy 500 uses a standard deck, plus 2 jokers. 3. To play rough like a pro, you need to focus on creating. 4. 13 Card Rummy (Indian Rummy) is a cross between Gin Rummy and 500 Rummy, played by 2 to 6 players. Deuces are still wild. Each player is dealt 13 cards. Features: • Realistic gameplay and graphics. The Deal: The number of cards dealt depends on the number of players. g. Then, from the deck, you draw a wild joker or a printed joker (say, 5♣). How to Play 500? The 500 Card Game is played using a modified version of the 54-card Anglo-American Joker pattern deck. Choose a dealer. 500 Rummy is played with a standard 52 card deck plus two jokers, 54 cards in all. A printed joker, as the name suggests, has the image of a joker printed on it. Persian rummy. More Jokers, the better your chances of winning at rummy. 500 Rummy is played with a standard 52 card deck plus two jokers, 54 cards in all. The hand is sorted by suit, then rank: Clubs, Diamonds, Spades, Hearts. As the popularity of Rummy 500’s rules spread across the continent, it became known by a wide assortment of names. How To Play Two Player Rummy – In rummy, the goal is to make special combinations with the 13 cards in your hand, which can be all sequences or combinations of sequences and sets. Compete for Weekly prizes and enjoy all your favorite game modes with players from around the world! Rummy 500 is the BEST Rummy game created for Windows. The Rummy 500 points system is simple to understand and execute. A joker is used as a substitute for the missing card while forming a set or/a sequence in rummy. To start playing Frustration, you will need two packs of cards without the jokers, making a total of 104 cards. The players who lose receive penalty points equal to the value of the cards they have in hand at the end of the deal. Put together a run and/or set as quickly as possible and get it on the table, even if. Aces (high card)- 15 points; Ace ( low card)- 9 points; Joker (wildcard) – 15 points. Indian Rummy. The game ends when a team scores 500 or more points or with a winning a contract. Different. bicycle archangels playing cards. Joker Rules In Indian Rummy, a wildcard joker is chosen right at the beginning. Clicking on this option allows you to drop out of the current online card games. Also known as Blitz, Big Tonka, Scat and Cadillac,. In Rummy, the joker is an essential card that can turn the situation around in a few seconds. For a game of 2 players, the dealer distributes 13 cards to each player. Once the round ends, then according to rummy 500 rules the points are summed up. One of the Rummy 500 card game most popular card games, Rummy 500 card game by OENGINES GAMES, Non-Stop rummy offline fun is finally here. , upwards to the king. Games are played to ±500 points. There are two joker cards in the game. Pick a card from the pile, and whoever has the higher card, wins this War game variation as per the Scramble War card game rules. randomly selected card at the beginning of each Rummy Game. The best one-player card game Rummy 500 card game is now ready for android mobile phones and tablets with high. • Chat and expand you social circle! By Vikram / September 2, 2023. Kings, Queens and Jacks are worth 10 points. 1. Gin Rummy, the classic two-player card game you know and love! Gin Rummy offers four levels of difficulty, five unique game modes as well as extensive statistics tracking. According to the progressive. After which come the 7, &c. The game is possible for whatever count of players from 2 to about 8. , contain four cards. What is the Role of joker in rummy? Get to know the joker sequence, open and closed joker, what if joker turns out to be joker and much more | GetMega. Basic. When playing with five players, each player gets six cards. When playing with 5 or more players, two decks of cards should be used with a total of 104-108 cards. If 5 or more players are playing then a second deck should be used, with 108 cards total. Rummy. Main Objective: Build required combinations, drop your cards, and finish the game quickly – ideally with empty hands. How it differs from. Cards in hand=70. They can give you an advantage in the game if used correctly. The team winning the bid and making their bid earns points based on both the level and suit of the bid. In each of the first 4 rounds, the dealer deals 10 cards to each player. The first player whose score reaches +500 wins the game and collects from each opponent the difference between their final scores. Live the exciting world of Liverpool Rummy, a variant of the classic rummy, beloved for its strategic depth and competitive spirit. The version with jokers described on this page is also known as Joker Rummy. The game is possible for any number of players from 2 to about 8. 10s to 2s are. A Joker Rummy online game has two printed Jokers and seven wildcard Jokers. See moreTo keep track of the winner in Rummy with Jokers, pay attention to scoring points, card combinations, and joker usage. 13 card Rummy is a matching game of cards that is played with up to six players. People of India love to play Rummy games, timelessly with their Family & Friends, Indian Rummy is an offline, tricky game with super-smooth gameplay and classy graphics. heart (♥) club (♣) spade (♠) and diamond (♦) These playing card symbols have diverse meanings for different individuals. Indian Card Online Rummy Game is played using a standard 52 card deck with a minimum of two and a maximum of six. The dealer hands out cards one by one starting from their left in games with two or more players. Reaching 500 points alone is not sufficient to win the game if the opponents are stilly playing their contract. ♠ Personalized cards, backgrounds and avatars ♠ Full tracking on statistics ♠ Auto save and resumable games ♠ Several game options: Playing with bids or not ♠ Classic Spades gameplay with no Jokers ♠ Auto save and resume when you are back Download it NOW - !!Rummy 500. Rummy Variations Indian Rummy Pool Rummy Deals Rummy Gin Rummy Dummy Rummy Points Rummy 500 Rummy 21 Card Rummy 13 Card Rummy Joker Rummy Contract Rummy Canasta Rummy. Here are the basic rules for this type of rummy:. Several games. Rummy is a shedding game: You receive handcards at the beginning of the round, and the remaining cards become the face-down stock. In a four-player game, there are two teams of two. Amongst a wide range of existing card games, Rummy has become quite popular with people from all age groups. 13 Card Rummy (Indian Rummy) is a cross between Gin Rummy and 500 Rummy, played by 2 to 6 players. When 5 or more people play, two decks shuffled together (108 cards) should be used. There are different rummy rules for scoring jokers, black aces, and red aces. You must discard a card immediately after picking a card on each turn. This is called the discard pile. An easy to learn game, Dehla Pakad in English is known as ‘Collect the Tens’. In games with 2+ players, the dealer hands out cards one at a time…Kalooki Rules. Cards Ace to 9 carry 5 points each. Score points by laying down and laying off cards as in regular Rummy, in matched number sets of 3 or 4, and in sequences of 3 or more cards of the same suit. All cards of the same rank in any suit are considered Jokers, as well. There are different rummy rules for scoring jokers, black aces, and red aces. Rummy 500 is played with 52 deck of playing cards along with 2 jokers that make a total of 54 cards. This is another form of 500 Partnership Rummy. The order is as follows: Joker, Ace, King, Queen, Jack, 10, 9, and so on. Share Article: Recent posts. This description is partly based on a contribution from Kris Huston. Joker card is used as a substitute or replacement for any missing card in a sequence or set. The turn to deal passes to the. Different Types Of Rummy – Rummy is undoubtedly one of the most popular card games of all time. While its gameplay is similar, it’s considered a much more strategic version thanks to one unique feature. Joker = 15 points. Players play in pairs, usually opposite each other. The game is possible for any number of players from 2 to about 8. [1] 2. For 5+ players, two decks (108 cards) is required. The printed joker, as the name suggests, has the image of the joker printed on it. Many believe that is game stems from Rummy 500 and Gin Rummy. Rummy 500 is a game for 2 to 8 players. In fact, the original rules of Rummy 500 did not call for jokers, but their use became so mainstream, it’s now considered standard to play with them. Real Money Games. The Jokers can be bought either “seen” or “unseen”. Being the first player to finish their cards is the game's goal as per the 51 Pool Rummy Rules. Jokers may only be melded in groups of Jokers (they are not wild cards and can not be melded in any other manner). Nul besoin d'être un expert aux cartes pour l'apprécier!Gameplay and the Rules. The most ideal way is to sort out. Jokers are worth 20 points when melded, or -20 points each if held in hand at the end of. The goal is to be the first player to acquire 500 cumulative estimated points by placing matching number sets of three or four and sequences of three or more cards of. In this rummy style game, you make runs, 4-of-a-kind and many other combinations with your cards in hand! Try to complete the secret Program card (mission) that was assigned to you. Which Is The Type Of Rummy Game - Rummy Rules Rummy Deck Rummy Points System Rummy Sequence Rummy 24x7 Free Rummy Joker Rummy Rummy Tips Rummy Indian Rummy Points Rummy Pool Rummy 21 Card Rummy 13 Card Rummy Gin Rummy Oklahoma Rummy Rummy Article13 Card Rummy is the. Strict Groups German Rummy is played with two 52 card decks and 4 Jokers. The Joker remains the master card of the pack; if it is led, the leader names the suit which he elects it to represent, and the other players must follow suit accordingly. How Many Types Of Rummy Games. Keep a sharp eye on the cards your opponents are picking and discarding, as this can give you insights into their strategies in real rummy. A player who first reaches 500+ points is deemed as the winner. Rummy 500 is the BEST Rummy game created for Android. This is called “going out backward. Jokers in California Rummy. • Facebook integration - personalize your. ConclusionIn the Call Break cash game, scoring is done by points. Celebrate Diwali with MPL where there will be 10,000 winners every hour and 500 Lakhpatis. A set is three or four cards of the same rank, while a run is three or more sequential cards of the same suit. This helps players develop their mental math skills and the ability to think quickly. It is one of the best card games. The Dehla Pakad game starts by first having 4 players in two fixed partnerships aiming to win kots by collecting as many tens as possible in tricks. If an Ace is used in a meld is used as Ace High, then it counts for 15 points. The team not winning the bid earns points at 10 per trick taken. We include details of where to play each one, the rules and minimum bets. Spades is very similar to an Icelandic game I used to play, called 'Kani'. Dehla Pakad: Dehla Pakad, also known as “Collect the Tens”, is a trick-taking card game that is very popular in India. Online rummy games are one of the most played card games in India,. There are 2 decks of cards and jokers used in this Rummy!Besides, Rummy is considered to be a game of logical & analytical reasoning, thus helping you sharpen your memory. C'est une variation du rummy (rami) que certains appellent Joker Rummy. Contract Rummy. This game only requires 36 cards, so a normal deck, minus the 2’s, 3’s, 4’s, 5’s, and the two red 6’s, which are replaced. The first player to do that wins. 2s & Aces: 20 points each. This section will cover the rummy 500 card values and how to score rummy 500. The Role of the Joker . 13 Card Rummy. Web contract rummy or combination rummy, deuces wild rummy, joker rummy and phase 10. With configurable AI strength and many adjustable rule and game variants you can start exciting Rummy tournaments - or just play for fun. If you have two cards of the same rank, say 5♠ and 5 ♥, and you pick a wild joker (9 ♦ is the wild joker for that game) on your next turn. This is the player with the highest card. Making this meld, especially with natural cards – that is. How To Play Dummy Rummy Read More »Decks. Number of Cards Dealt In Indian Rummy, each player is dealt 13 cards, while in the Marriage Rummy, there are 21 cards. Euchre was extended to a 10 card game with bidding and a Misere contract similar to Russian Preference, producing a good cut-throat three player game like Preference and a four player game played in partnerships like Whist which is the most popular modern. Played between two to eight players and uses one or two standard decks of cards including jokers. A wild joker can be used to make a pure sequence only if it is of the same suit and consecutive rank. Jokers may only be melded in groups of Jokers (they are not wild cards and can not be melded in any other manner). FOUR-HAND FIVE HUNDRED The four-hand game is played with fixed partnerships, partners sitting opposite each other. Knock Rummy is frequently played in rounds, or “hands”, making up a total “game”. To play Rummy 500, all you need is a regular deck of playing cards. Joker Rules. In this rummy game, all discards are accessible for drawing. It is best to use two decks, so that while one player deals the cards, the opponent can shuffle the other deck. A player who first reaches 500+ points is deemed as the winner. Download Again. 15 points for Aces and Jokers. 3. The printed joker or the wild card; A random card. The dealer doles out 13 cards to each player one at a time. 781. Declaring Rummy without Joker. The Rummy 500 points system is simple to understand and execute. This page talks about how one of the best Rummy apps, RummyCircle, functions in terms of points and scoring. Leonidas Santana/Shutterstock. That card becomes a Joker for that game along with all cards of that same rank. The printed joker has a joker or clown printed on it and is already in the deck, whereas a wild joker is selected randomly at the beginning of each game. The most important factor in winning Rummy 500 is to get at least one meld on the table as quickly as possible. In Rotating Jokers Teen Patti, players are dealt three cards and must use their cards, along with the Joker(s), to create the best possible hand. If cards of the same value are drawn, suits are used to determine the dealer, in the order spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs. The dealer of a game round gets to decide 1 of 3 different qualities that the joker card will have: Wild Card. Traditional multi-player card games for which rules are available from this site are listed below in alphabetical order, together with the number of players and the design and number of cards or tiles needed for each - see further explanation at the end of the page. When your turn comes, you should first draw a card. Aces count as 1 point unless they are allowed to be high (11 points. 8-King: 10 points each. Rummy 3D Premium - Realistic 3D Rummy simulation with singleplayer, multiplayer and tutorial. In the 21-Card Rummy variant, there are upper and lower jokers assigned. Many groups do not use jokers, instead opting for a traditional, 52-card deck. You will also need 2 to 8 players (including yourself). Rummy 3D Premium - Realistic 3D Rummy simulation with singleplayer, multiplayer and tutorial. Partners sit across from each other and play alternately. Compete with tricky computer opponents, or play relaxing rounds with friends or family in online mode!Game. That's also true for 4 players. That value. Traditional multi-player card games for which rules are available from this site are listed below in alphabetical order, together with the number of players and the design and number of cards or tiles needed for each - see further explanation at the end of the page. To begin play, a card is played from the draw pile face up into the discard pile. All kalooki games are played for only nine rounds. Rummy 500 offers four levels of difficulty, 6 unique game modes as well as extensive statistics tracking. Any drop after playing will get you a 75-point penalty. 500 Rummy. Rummy 500 offers four levels of difficulty, four unique game modes as well as extensive statistics tracking. Variations Of Rummy 500 Rules. Double Rummy comes with its own set of exceptions that make the game unique. Play gin rummy so that you can work on strategy along with spending time with a friend. Aces. download the app. The rest cards of the deck is placed in the center of the table to make a draw deck, and one card is flipped over to form a discard pile. 2. 500 Basics. With configurable AI strength and many adjustable rule and game variants you can start exciting Rummy tournaments - or just play for fun. Jokers: When players play rummy with Jokers, a joker can be used as a substitute for another card and the players can use them in place of. An ace can form a sequence with the 2 and the 3 of the same suit or the Queen and the King of the same suit. 5/10/15, some versions of Rummy value cards 2-9 = 5 points. This is another form of 500 Partnership Rummy. The card game 500 rules, the card game 7 / Uncategorised / Door test41936811 Uncategorised / Door test41936811 The card game 500 rules . The game is designed for 2 to 5 players, and each player is dealt 11 cards. A seen Joker is revealed to all players, while an unseen Joker is kept hidden until the end of the round. How To Play Rummy Club Read More »♠ 100, 200, 350 or 500 score games ♠ Blind Nil opportunity. Count your players, then place however many spoons is one less than the number of players. 500 Rummy - Card Game Play500 Rummy (sometimes called 500 Rum) is a member of the Rummy family for 2–8 players. In Gin rummy, jokers are not used. Persian Rummy. Are jokers wild in 500 Rummy? While the basic game play is similar to Rummy, the scoring of Rummy 500 is completely different. If you are looking for a faster variation of Rummy that’s highly competitive and can fetch you real cash real quick, 51 Pool Rummy is the one you should try. The remaining cards are placed in the center of the table and become the draw pile. Rank of Cards. When playing the Wild Joker in line with the Joker rules in Rummy in online card games, it is possible to either use them as part of your hand or save them until later in the game. However, keep in mind that the number of jokers in a set or run should not exceed the number of non-joker cards. THE JOKER. Instead of scoring number-cards by their face value, a lot of groups use only. 500 Rummy is also known as Persian Rummy or Pinochle. Rummy 500 offers four levels of difficulty, 6 unique game modes as well as extensive statistics tracking. How To Arrange Cards In Rummy Read. Yet like with any entertainment medium, be it playing sports or watching your favorite series, choosing to play online card games shouldn’t affect your daily tasks. Rummy 500, card game is played using a single standard 52 card deck, including one joker. 21 Card Rummy. It is an unparalleled game play experience! Now with 7 unique themes and great daily challenges! Customize your game to your liking and come back every day for a new chance to earn. When 5 or more people play, two decks shuffled together (108 cards) should be used. Play against the computer anytime 2. Even if your own sequence is ready, you must start developing the second sequence using the joker card. This can be done by drawing cards from a shuffled deck; the player with the lowest card becomes the dealer. The rummy joker card in the deck contains an image of a jester in the court. Under traditional rules, the Joker cards are removed. The players who lose receive penalty points equal to the value of the cards they have in hand at the end of the deal. The original Player of a Four with a Joker in it may replace the Joker with the card it represents, but the Joker must then be moved to either end of the Four. 2. The dealer gives himself 14 cards, and. How to play the card game 500. Indian rummy game is played with two decks of cards with two jokers. Other players add up their hands and reduce that from their total score for that round. Screenshots. Or fastest delivery Wed, Sep 6. 4. In this game you are not restricted to. When you play rummy online, it is important to use your jokers wisely. These act as permanent wild cards. At the beginning of a deal, each player is dealt 13 cards. iPad. Since you cannot discard play does not end and you float until your next turn. 15 points each RULES OF RUMMY 500 LIVE For each card player lays off, score increases, and if player has any cards left when the round is over, the value of these deducted as penalty points from the total. Call Break requires players to quickly calculate the points and bids in their hand, as well as keep track of the points and bids of their opponents. A Concentration card game online is a simple card game with straight rules and measures. Rummy is more of a tradition than just a card game in India. This will prevent you from playing. The aim of the game is to collect as many 10-point cards as possible. Printed Joker A card deck in rummy includes one printed joker card, which has an image of a. The game begins like the regular variation of rummy, the only exception being the cut. g. This tip is, especially, helpful in the case of online rummy games. In the case of 2 deck-rummy games, players use two jokers get. One of the most challenging card games like gin rummy, classic rummy. Floating can occur when a full hand is used to meld. the Joker-29. At the beginning of a deal, each player is dealt 13 cards. After placing your cards, you must discard the last unwanted card in the “End” slot and declare your hand to end the game. The game is possible for any number of players from 2 to about 8. The other names of this Rummy variant are Michigan Rummy, Pinochle Rummy, or Persian Rummy. Any single card or any pair of cards of equal rank must be led by the player to the left of the dealer. There are two types of acceptable melds in rummy: sets (also called books and groups) and runs (also called sequences). 21 Card Rummy. You can arrange the jokers in 6 rows of nine cards. In rush play, the score is determined by the total value of all cards that are not in the. How to Play President Game. 3. Reaching 500 points alone is not sufficient to win the game if the opponents are stilly playing their contract. All Jokers carry 15 points each as per Rummy 500 scoring rules. The game ends when a team scores 500 or more points or with a winning a contract. Why We Love It: Continental is an excellent rummy-style card game that allows you to master your strategic skills despite being straightforward and easy to learn. Jokers are worth 20 points when melded, or -20 points each if held in hand at the end of. It is considered as an extension of gin rummy and 500 rummy. It is important to know where each Joker ranks in the other player’s hand so you can make the most strategic choices possible. Deciding the winner by points scored in the Indian rummy game. Contract Rummy or Joker Rummy. Instead of the player who lays off all of their cards first getting the tallied points of the losers' remaining hands, all players are eligible for winning points once a player lays off their cards. There exists a wide variety of the best card games available to play online, including classic Solitaire, Pinochle, Indian Card Rummy, Dehla Pakad and Whist. How to play Rummy 500 Canadians love. The dealer then places 5 cards face down in a sequence on the table in front of the cutter. deuces wild rummy, joker rummy and phase 10. Gameplay without Jokers, Rummy was originally played without Jokers. The fine is 20 points in this scenario. A player indicates a printed joker card as a joker card in rummy. Jokers can set you free in any instant so be wise to use them fully! So the rummy tip is that if you already have a lifeline i. In books this game is normally called 500 Rum or sometimes Pinochle Rummy (presumably because it shares its target score of 500 with some versions of Pinochle), but in real life it is more often known as 500 Rummy or Rummy 500. If a player finishes the rummy. If by chance printed joker turns up as the random. If an ace is. How Many Card Do You Get In Rummy Read More »The joker, on the other hand, is a much more modern American invention and is the only card suit with two cards. Jun 30, 2015500 Rummy is played with a standard 52 card deck plus two jokers, 54 cards in all. The Deal and PartnershipWhile the fundamental rules are similar to Rummy, the scoring of Rummy 500 is quite different. 90. It’s also known as 500 Rummy, Pinochle Rummy (ostensibly due to the common target score of 500 in Pinochle), Joker Rummy (since some rule variations do not call for jokers), or simply. There are 106 tiles in the game, including 104 numbered tiles (valued 1 to 13 in four different colors, two copies of each) and two jokers. When 5 or more people. 500 Rummy. Jokers in Rummy Sequence What Is a Joker Card? Rummy is played with 2 decks of cards with 2 face Jokers each. Variations by Numbers of Players Taken from USPC 500 Rules included with their discontinued deck of cards. Rummy 500 (also known as Persian Rummy, Pinochle Rummy, 500 Rum, 500 Rummy) is a popular Rummy game which is similar to straight Rummy but distinct in the sense that players may draw more than just the upcard. Rummy 500 is the BEST Rummy game created for Android. We also highlight tips for using a joker in rummy. Your goal is to get the word out right before your opponents do. From different variations of Rummy to trick-taking games such as Call Break and Dehla Pakad, our bunch of games is ready to spoil you for good! Card Games.